Tylenol in-depth: uses, benefits, and side-effects
Tylenol, a common over-the counter medication that is used to treat a variety of conditions including fever and pain reduction, has been around for many years. Acetaminophen is its primary component, which in some parts of the globe is also called paracetamol. There are many misconceptions about its safety and effectiveness, despite its wide use. This article provides comprehensive information on Tylenol's uses, side effects, benefits and expert opinion.
What is Tylenol?
Tylenol, also known as paracetamol or acetaminophen, is the most common name by which this medicine is sold. Johnson & Johnson introduced it in 1955, and since then the brand has become a household word. It was discovered by scientists in the 19th century but wasn't widely used until the 20th century.
Tylenol: What are its uses?
Tylenol is well-researched and widely acknowledged for its effectiveness in reducing mild to moderate fever and relieving pain. Commonly used to treat headaches, muscle pain, arthritis, backache and toothaches as well as colds and fevers.
- Acetaminophen is effective in reducing pain, according to a study published by Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
- Mayo Clinic recommends acetaminophen to treat fever.
Tylenol and its purported benefits
Tylenol's ability to reduce pain and fever as an antipyretic and an analgesic is a great benefit. For people who have gastric ulcers, or are prone gastrointestinal bleeding, it's a better alternative than non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs.
- According to the American Pregnancy Association, Tylenol is safe for most people. It does not carry the same risk as NSAIDs.
- According to the Cleveland Clinic, Tylenol has no effect on blood clotting, unlike aspirin and ibuprofen. This makes it safe for people with bleeding disorders.
Tylenol Side Effects
Tylenol can have side effects, even when it is used according to the instructions. This happens when you take high doses of Tylenol or for a prolonged period.
- Acetaminophen and Liver Damage. The U.S. National Library of Medicine has warned that acetaminophen taken in high doses can cause liver damage.
- Mayo Clinic states that some people may experience an allergic reaction such as swelling or difficulty in breathing.
Tylenol: Experts and professionals' opinions
Tylenol is generally considered safe and effective when taken as prescribed by doctors. They also stress the dangers of using Tylenol for a long time and not following the instructions.
Start Using It
Most pharmacies sell Tylenol over the counter. For adults, the recommended dose varies depending upon age and condition, but is usually between 325-650mg every 4-6 hours. Follow the directions on the packaging or from your doctor.
- To reduce fever or relieve pain, take 325-650mg as required every 4 to 6 hours.
- If you have chronic or long-term conditions, consult a health professional.
What are the side effects to be aware of?
Tylenol can cause liver damage, particularly when it is taken at high dosages and for long periods. Allergy reactions can also occur. Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or have liver disease before taking Tylenol.
Tylenol is one of the most effective medications available over-the counter for reducing minor or moderate fever and relieving mild to moderate pain. The benefits of Tylenol include that it is safe for the majority and does not cause stomach bleeding or blood clotting like other pain relief medications. But, there are side effects that can occur such as allergic reactions and liver damage. Do not exceed the recommended doses. Consult a healthcare professional if needed.
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